Biomedical Engineers
Biomedical engineers combine their knowledge of medicine, biology, and engineering to find solutions to many medical and health-related issues. They are responsible for conducting research in addition to developing new products or machines that assist others in the medical field.
Career Opportunities
Biomedical engineers work hand in hand with chemists, medical scientists, and life scientists. Artificial organs, prosthetics, and other medical instruments were all designed by biomedical engineers. Other important developments include ultrasound and x-ray machines, corrective eye laser machines, and computers that analyze blood. All of these are vital medical advances and have been accomplished through the hard work and dedication of a biomedical engineer. Bioinstrumentation is one field of biomedical engineering. It utilizes computers, electronics, and measurement techniques to develop new instruments for the treatment of disease. Medical imaging systems are designed in the bioinstrumentation field. A second field of interest is biomaterials. This area of expertise focuses on implanting of living and artificial materials. Biomaterials must be able to withstand rejection and hardships of the body. Many implants today actually incorporate living cells. Biomechanics is the applied science of mechanical engineering with medical science. Research and development in this field has led to the invention of the artificial heart and artificial joint replacements. Rehabilitation engineers assist individuals with physical or cognitive impairments. They are responsible for the development of prosthetics and transportation modifications. Everything they work on will enhance the quality of life for disabled individuals. Other fields of study are orthopedic engineering, medical imaging, systems physiology, clinical engineering, or genetic engineering. All fields rely on each other. One field may strongly impact another field.
Necessary Qualifications
Biomedical engineers should have a bachelor’s degree in one of the engineering fields. Some earn a biomedical engineering degree while others earn another engineering degree (such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical) with a specialization in biomedical engineering. Many employers will only hire candidates with a graduate degree. An internship with biomedical experience is advantageous. Unlike other engineering fields, earning a Professional Engineer (PE) license is not critical. However, this may change in the future, so every candidate should consider attending an accredited university. Biomedical engineers are required to have strong science, mathematical, and analytical skills. Oral and written communication skills are vital. Most work is done with a team of other scientists and engineers. An understanding of life science and medical terms is also necessary.
Salary and Advancement
Salaries range between $48,000 and $107,000 annually. Those with a graduate degree often enter the industry making about $61,000 a year. Entry-level positions consist of working with a supervisor. With experience, the engineer is given more independent projects. Advancement comes in the form of larger projects or managerial positions.
*This is a summarized article created to allow for a quick career review. For the most accurate and up-to-date information visit the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor website to learn more about Biomedical Engineers.
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copyright 2005
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